余華的新歷史主義敘事——從解構到重鑄.pdf

1、廣西師范大學碩士學位論文余華的新歷史主義敘事——從解構到重鑄姓名：鄧玉芬申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：比較文學與世界文學指導教師：吳曉妮;猶家仲20060401IIIThe Neo- historicism Narrative of Yu Hua- - - - From Deconstruction to ReconstructionMajor: Comparative Literature and the World literatureD

2、irection: Comparative LiteratureSupervisor: Wu Xiao- ni You Jia- zhongAuthor: Deng Yu- fenGrade: 2003ABSTRACTYu Hua is a very noticeable writer in the view of Chinese contemporaryliterary. The narrative about history is

3、always an aspect of Yu Hua’ s creation. Withmost studies focusing on the unique form and the subject in his works, hishistorical narrative is neglected. The author tries to make a complete interpretationabout Yu Hua'

4、s historical narrative from the perspective of comparative literaturein this thesis. It will try to provide an afterwards researcher with a new angle ofnew historicism and Foucault’ s power theory.The thesis is composed

5、of three parts.In the first chapter, the background of the neo- historicism narrative of Yu Huais analyzed. As an answer for the requirement of recovering historicalconsciousness in the European- American critical world,

6、 domestic intense politicalculture atmosphere, and the writer's writing desire for the innermost feelings, YuHua has chosen to narrate the history since the end of 1980s.The second chapter includes two sections. With

7、 the new historicism as thecritical weapon, Yu Hua’ s doubt about traditional history vision is emphaticallyillustrated in the first section. It puts forward his doubt on the objectivity and theinevitability of history f

8、rom the perspective of “ the textuality of history“ and thecontingency of history. That is to say, it is impossible that any narrative andexplanation about history is completely objective and real, there must be somefabr

9、ication; history is made up of all sorts of accidental factors in its process,therefore, the individual’ s destiny in history will manifest its uncertainty. UnderFoucault’ s theory of power, mainly including marginal cha

10、racter, marginalconsciousness and marginal conclusion, Yu Hua’ s deconstruction of the traditionalhistory narrative is rediscovered. That the so- called historical progress is only atthe cost of the sacrifice of those un